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A research group from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, hopes to re-evaluate the overtreatment of patients with prostate cancer. Prostate cancer is the most common cancer found in men in Europe. Each year in Norway, around 5,000 men are diagnosed with the disease. Previously, researchers have lacked the diagnostic tools to accurately differentiate more aggressive forms from those which are less aggressive. Some patients require aggressive treatment programmes; however, this isn’t always necessary. The inability to individually assess the extent of cancer from patient to patient leads to many being overtreated and subsequently suffer from unnecessary ailments. Researcher May-Britt Tessem is leading the research group, which is affiliated with the MR Cancer Group, Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, NTNU. “We’ll be using new and groundbreaking imaging technology, called ‘multiomics technology’,” she said. The new technology facilitates a three-dimensional overview of tissue and what it consists of. The work being done by the group has led to Tessem being awarded a European Research Council (ERC) Starting Grant for her research on prostate cancer. The group intends to find clinical diagnostic markers which can help to prevent the overtreatment, alongside the subsequent side effects and reduced quality of life. Tessem and her colleagues hope to supply information about the molecular signature of each patient. Recently, the group detected two metabolic biomarkers which are substances in the body that can be analysed and that tell us something about the condition of the body. In particular, the two biomarkers identified can help to determine whether prostate cancer patients are likely to relapse following surgery, and operate as an important marker for aggressive prostate cancer. Tessem is the fourth NTNU researcher within the Horizon 2020 research programme to receive an ERC Starting Grant. The funding of €1.5m will be spread over five years. The post Improving assignation of prostate cancer treatments appeared first on Horizon 2020 Projects.
An EU report has called for local governments to limit the access which technology companies such as Google and Facebook have over citizen data. Decentralised Citizen-owned Data Ecosystems (DECODE) – part of the EU’s Horizon 2020 initiative – aims to secure Europe’s global competitiveness. In the report it argues that a shift from siloed data access to an inclusive digital economy is in the interest of cities across the world. It also proposes that the control which companies such as Google and Facebook currently have over data is stifling fair social and economic innovation. ‘There need to be new models of governance that move beyond simply trusting major internet providers to share our data for public good when and how they see fit,’ the report read. To highlight the potential of an alternative system, DECODE is to run four pilot project across Amsterdam and Barcelona between 2017 and 2019. In Barcelona, a new partnership with Barcelona City Council and the Decidim.Barcelona will enable data streams, including healthcare information. Meanwhile, in Amsterdam, the city will expand upon the Gebiedonline (Neighbourhood Online) platform which enables locals to share news, arrange meet-ups, and exchange products and services. Francesca Bria, DECODE co-ordinator and chief technology and digital innovation officer, Institut Municipal d’Informatica de Barcelona, said: “Today, citizens have little say in how their data is gathered or used. Data is accumulated in the hands of few online platforms that profit from its value, helping them to secure control over the digital economy. “Immense power has been shifted to just one sector of society as a result. We need a new social pact on data to make the most out of data for the public good, while guaranteeing privacy and information self-determination for citizens,” Bria added. The report preludes the introduction of tighter EU internet rules in the form of May 2018’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The post EU project claims sites have too much power over data appeared first on Horizon 2020 Projects.
EIT Digital has announced the first commercial application of its SIOTAD innovation activity, which is designed to support sustainable and efficient agriculture. Bilberry, a French start-up, signed a deal with Agrifac, an internationally operating manufacturer of crop protection sprayers and sugar beet harvesting technology. At the end of this year, the company will incorporate Bilberry’s weed detection solution in the sprayers sold on the Australian market, which will allow customers to determine in real time where it is necessary to treat, or not. CEO of Bilberry Guillaume Jourdain said: “This will allow farmers to save time and spray more effectively, reducing the amount of herbicides needed. Fighting weeds is a priority for Australian farmers, as [these] unwanted plants consume the resources of an already dry soil.” By the end of 2018, more than 10,000 hectares of Australian land are forecast to be scanned with the technology offered by Bilberry. The start-up initially intended to sell directly to farmers, however Jourdain added: “We quickly understood that was not the optimal solution; Agrifac’s sales network will allow us to reach many more customers in a shorter time.” Bilberry’s weed detection technology was developed in collaboration with Nokia, whose Innovation Platform was vital in providing a live development and trial environment, which enabled the start-up to access the sufficient computational power needed to train algorithms. EIT Digital is a business champion of Bilberry’s initiative. The post EIT Digital announces commercial application of SIOTAD appeared first on Horizon 2020 Projects.
Researchers at Brunel University, London, UK, have secured funding to develop a wireless network that aims to fuse LiFi with mmWave technology. The project builds upon the emerging visible light communications (LiFi) – or VLC – technology standard, using visible light to transmit data, and millimetre wave technology (mmWave), which has made an impact on what could be the 5G standard. Organisers aim to demonstrate 10Gbps connections within homes and buildings with a delay of one millisecond. The ‘remote radio-light head 5G’ project is led by Professor John Cosmas, who says that the ultra-low latency could revolutionise industrial applications such as in remote surgery, as well as increasing the viability of working from home. Cosmas said that the hybrid LiFi system provides health benefits due to the decreased power requirements for data transmission, which as a result “could reduce the ill effects on humans and potentially lower incidence of tumours and leukaemia”. LiFi bulls are installed in replacement of standard LEDs, which connect to a router via Ethernet and pass data to and from devices using a LiFi receiver. Brunel University’s hybrid LiFi network would take this and add mmWave emitters and receivers into light fittings which would then communicate with the 5G radios of phones within the home. Using around €710,200 from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 programme, Cosmas’ team aims to demonstrate the network in the Musée de la Carte à Jouer, Paris, and on the Madrid Underground over the next three years. The post H2020 funds 5G light bulb appeared first on Horizon 2020 Projects.
The UK government has published a science and innovation paper which outlines its position on how the UK can develop its future relationship with the EU. The paper acknowledges key arguments from the Confederation of British Industry (CBI) concerning the need to maintain a close relationship with the EU, whilst referencing the UK’s leading role in European research and innovation. Tom Thackray, CBI director of innovation, urged the government to seek bespoke association in any final deal to ensure that the UK would retain its position. In the paper, two points are articulated: the UK and EU should work together to seek an agreement and to establish a framework for future collaboration. Further, the paper outlines how the UK and the EU have benefitted from collaborations formed through the Horizon 2020 and through previous framework programmes. In negotiations, the government aims to develop the pre-existing relationship to inform what a future partnership could look like. A second emphasis is placed upon the importance of future agreements facilitating bilateral and multilateral research relationships and researcher mobility. The paper discusses the possibility of the UK maintaining links with individual member states post-Brexit, with access to high-level skills and the UK remaining as an attractive destination for international talent. The CBI will meet with stakeholders and policymakers to discuss options for the UK, and ways of ensuring that the UK can retain its participation in European innovation. The post Brexit: retaining the UK’s role in EU innovation appeared first on Horizon 2020 Projects.
Applications are now open for the 2018 edition of the EU Prize for Women Innovators. The award, launched by the European Commission in 2011, recognises women entrepreneurs who have achieved outstanding innovations and brought them to market. It is open to any woman in the EU (or a country associated to Horizon 2020) who founded or co-founded their existing and active company before 1 January 2016 and who has benefitted from public or private research and innovation funding. The winning contestant will receive a prize of €100,000, while the second- and third-place runners up will receive €50,000 and €30,000 respectively. A €20,000 Rising Innovator Award – available to women aged 30 and under – will also be given to an exceptional innovator at the beginning of her career. “The EU Prize for Women Innovators gives public recognition to outstanding women entrepreneurs and inspires other women to follow in their footsteps,” said Science and Innovation Commissioner Carlos Moedas. “We have seen some exceptional achievements since the start of the competition. For example, the 2017 winners created an innovation lab bringing together scientists and artists, or invented the first ever digital tablet for blind users. I look forward to seeing many more fresh ideas and talent in the new edition of the contest.” Applications close on 15 November 2017. The winners will be selected by a high-level jury and announced on International Women’s Day on 8 March 2018. See the Application Guide for more information on how to apply. The post 2018 women innovators prize now open appeared first on Horizon 2020 Projects.
Dr Yang Bai and co-workers from the Microelectronics Research Unit, University of Oulu, Finland, have presented a perovskite-based ceramic material which is able to collect three ambient energy sources and convert them to electricity. Energies which are normally wasted can be collected and converted to electricity, and with this could potentially help to power portable and wearable devices, from biometric sensors to smart watches. This technology is called energy harvesting (EH). The research – funded by Horizon 2020 under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions – discovered a single perovskite material called KNBNNO, which is able to harness three forms of energy simultaneously. KNBNNO is synthesised by doping a sufficient amount of BNNO – a perovskite with oxygen vacancies present in its microstructure – into KNN – a widely used lead-free material which exhibits positive piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties. Experiments revealed that KNBNNO has a narrow band gap which can induce positive photovoltaic properties which have the ability to harvest sunlight. KNBNNO’s 3-in-1 property has outweighed all other counterpart materials, including silicon-based solar cells and conventional piezoelectric/pyroelectric materials – PZT. The discovery is a large development in both fields of narrow band gap semiconductors and strong ferroelectric. A material was considered difficult to yield both good properties from them; however, it has now been proved practical. A future application of the material could be its use in supplementing the batteries of electronic devices, subsequently improving energy efficiency and reducing how often the batteries need to be recharged. Moreover, multi-energy harvesting may mean that in the future plug-in charging may no longer be required for gadgets, and therefore batteries for small devices could become obsolete. The post H2020 boosts energy harvesting appeared first on Horizon 2020 Projects.
Dr Yang Bai and co-workers from the Microelectronics Research Unit, University of Oulu, Finland, have presented a perovskite-based ceramic material which is able to collect three ambient energy sources and convert them to electricity. Energies which are normally wasted can be collected and converted to electricity, and with this could potentially help to power portable and wearable devices, from biometric sensors to smart watches. This technology is called energy harvesting (EH). The research – funded by Horizon 2020 under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions – discovered a single perovskite material called KNBNNO, which is able to harness three forms of energy simultaneously. KNBNNO is synthesised by doping a sufficient amount of BNNO – a perovskite with oxygen vacancies present in its microstructure – into KNN – a widely used lead-free material which exhibits positive piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties. Experiments revealed that KNBNNO has a narrow band gap which can induce positive photovoltaic properties which have the ability to harvest sunlight. KNBNNO’s 3-in-1 property has outweighed all other counterpart materials, including silicon-based solar cells and conventional piezoelectric/pyroelectric materials – PZT. The discovery is a large development in both fields of narrow band gap semiconductors and strong ferroelectric. A material was considered difficult to yield both good properties from them; however, it has now been proved practical. A future application of the material could be its use in supplementing the batteries of electronic devices, subsequently improving energy efficiency and reducing how often the batteries need to be recharged. Moreover, multi-energy harvesting may mean that in the future plug-in charging may no longer be required for gadgets, and therefore batteries for small devices could become obsolete. The post H2020 boosts energy harvesting appeared first on Horizon 2020 Projects.
Heart surgeons will have access to an innovative 3D visualisation of the cardiac conduction system. The Horizon 2020-funded technique could improve patient safety and improve the surgical outcomes of those suffering from heart disease. The 3D disposition of the human conduction system – which is responsible for generating a heartbeat – will provide detailed information to cardiologists, meaning that heart surgeries will be more informed. ‘High resolution 3-Dimensional imaging of the human cardiac conduction system from microanatomy to mathematical modelling’ was recently published in the Nature journal Scientific Reports by Robert Stephenson. The paper was released in collaboration with a team of researchers from Liverpool John Moores University, University of Manchester and Newcastle University, UK. Stephenson said: “We have generated the first 3D visualisation of the human conduction system; this has important implications for procedures in which cardiologists need to place a heart valve prosthesis just a few millimetres from the heart’s conduction system. These results show unprecedented details beyond those available using traditional methods.” Further, the researchers emphasise that it is not only clinicians and their patients who will benefit from 3D visualisation, but also students learning about the cardiac conduction system and its relationship with heart anatomy and function. Disrupted or disturbed activity in the conduction system can be caused by disease or injury, and consequently the heart could then operate at a marked increase or decreased pump function, and potentially irregular pumping patterns. In the long term, these abnormal conditions can result in less effective blood circulation in the body, system clots, and arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation. Professor Michael Pederson from the Comparative Medicine Lab, Department of Clinical Medicine, added: “Currently, the researchers have ‘only’ presented 3D data from a healthy human heart, but we will in future reveal the conduction system in diseased hearts, including those suffering from congenital heart diseases and in the aged population.” The study is financially supported by Alder Hey Children’s Charity, Liverpool, through the European Union’s Horizon 2020 programme and the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, alongside the British Heart Foundation. The post H2020 supports 3D visualisations of the heart appeared first on Horizon 2020 Projects.
Heart surgeons will have access to an innovative 3D visualisation of the cardiac conduction system. The Horizon 2020-funded technique could improve patient safety and improve the surgical outcomes of those suffering from heart disease. The 3D disposition of the human conduction system – which is responsible for generating a heartbeat – will provide detailed information to cardiologists, meaning that heart surgeries will be more informed. ‘High resolution 3-Dimensional imaging of the human cardiac conduction system from microanatomy to mathematical modelling’ was recently published in the Nature journal Scientific Reports by Robert Stephenson. The paper was released in collaboration with a team of researchers from Liverpool John Moores University, University of Manchester and Newcastle University, UK. Stephenson said: “We have generated the first 3D visualisation of the human conduction system; this has important implications for procedures in which cardiologists need to place a heart valve prosthesis just a few millimetres from the heart’s conduction system. These results show unprecedented details beyond those available using traditional methods.” Further, the researchers emphasise that it is not only clinicians and their patients who will benefit from 3D visualisation, but also students learning about the cardiac conduction system and its relationship with heart anatomy and function. Disrupted or disturbed activity in the conduction system can be caused by disease or injury, and consequently the heart could then operate at a marked increase or decreased pump function, and potentially irregular pumping patterns. In the long term, these abnormal conditions can result in less effective blood circulation in the body, system clots, and arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation. Professor Michael Pederson from the Comparative Medicine Lab, Department of Clinical Medicine, added: “Currently, the researchers have ‘only’ presented 3D data from a healthy human heart, but we will in future reveal the conduction system in diseased hearts, including those suffering from congenital heart diseases and in the aged population.” The study is financially supported by Alder Hey Children’s Charity, Liverpool, through the European Union’s Horizon 2020 programme and the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, alongside the British Heart Foundation. The post H2020 supports 3D visualisations of the heart appeared first on Horizon 2020 Projects.

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